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It was my husband who introduced Isaac Bashevis Singers work,
and then Singer himself into our household. One evening near the
end of 1962, Fred arrived home with "A Treasury of Yiddish
Stories" an anthology collected by Irving Howe and Eliezer
Greenberg.
Read Singers "Gimpel the Fool," prompted Fred.
Gimpel knew how to make words shrug, beg, feign, whine, and with
puncturing sarcasm, question. The tone, more than the words, pierced
my suburban Sherman Oaks disguise and caused me to recall Boyle
Heights, the Los Angeles Jewish neighborhood where I was born and
had grown up.
In the next two years, most of Singers books in English translation
drifted into our house. His distant, dark chaotic worlds and demonic
to saintly characters both drew and repulsed me. I read transfixed,
increasingly aware of the charged lines between Singers worlds
and mine.
In spring, 1964, Fred returned from a business trip to New York
with a story of a unique encounter. A canceled appointment left
him with a day to fill, and with his usual forthrightness, he found
a telephone and called his current favorite author.
The voice that answered was wan, bewildered and marked with a strong
accent. It answered every declaration with a question. You read
"Gimpel the Fool?" "Satan in Goray?" "Spinoza
in Market Street?" You would like to meet me? Today? You want
to take me to lunch? I should pick the place?
Singer appeared at the appointed time and place and led his admirer
to his favorite eatery, a dairy restaurant. Explaining that he was
a vegetarian, Singer ordered a small dish of cabbage; he was not
hungry. His pet canary had escaped that morning. He always allowed
his birds to fly around the room uncaged. Unthinkingly, he raised
an unscreened window a few inches, and the bird flew away. He was
very angry with God, Singer told Fred. How could He allow such a
thing to happen? How could a canary survive unprotected in New York
City?
After several moments of silent concern for birds on the loose,
Fred tried to cheer Singer with praise for his books. A satisfied
reader, an architect, all the way from Los Angeles? Singer was pleased.
He questioned Fred, intensely curious about an untaught Jew from
Arizona, from the Wild West who was moved by his stories.
"He wanted to hear all about my experiences with the Air Force
in Italy during World War II," said Fred, "and quizzed
me until I was remembering horrors I hadnt thought of in years
bombing people in Genoa on a Sunday morning, strafing fleeing
crowds.
"He had me tell him exactly what I did and what I thought
during the eight hours I spent in the water when I was shot down
over the Adriatic.
"It was weird, no subject was too intimate to explore,"
said Fred. Then simulating a feeble, but matter-of-fact voice, he
demonstrated: "Are you married? To a Jewish girl? Where did
you find her? Did you have many women before you married? Prostitutes?
School friends? Do you enjoy sex? Does your wife enjoy sex? Does
she have large breasts? Pretty legs?"
"What did you tell?" I asked, aghast at having my body
and my intimate behavior discussed.Fred continued: "Married
16 years, do you still function like a young man? Do you have a
mistress? When do you like sex better, in the morning? At night?
How old are your children? Do you like any of the four better than
the others? Is your 15-year old daughter developed?"
Before they parted, Singer told Fred that he had been invited to
speak in Los Angeles that December at the University of Judaism.
Fred gave him his card and urged him to telephone him as soon as
he arrived.
One rainy Sunday afternoon, Fred came away from the telephone looking
amused and bemused. Singer had called sounding disoriented and frightened.
Traveling alone and speaking on campuses around the country, he
had been having terrible difficulties handling the arrangements.
In Chicago, from where he had just come, he had lost his airplane
ticket the demons had taken it. Helpless, he had stood in
a terminal and prayed until someone came to his assistance. Fred
told him we would come take him out to dinner.
Closing my umbrella, I entered the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel and
saw a waiting man rise from a chair and hurry toward us. His face,
bald head and shirt were paper white, the rest of him was swathed
in black. Round-shouldered and wraithlike, he looked an emissary
from another world. Fred spread his arms to greet him. Singer drew
back in alarm, stumbling. Equilibrium recovered, he offered me a
hand that was pale, cool and smooth, a hand that had known no tool
but a pen. The grip, however, was surprisingly firm. His blue eyes
instantly focused on me and steadied themselves in a professional
gaze. I imagined he was thinking, who is this woman that leaves
her children on a stormy night to meet a traveling author? How old,
how passionate, how vain is she?
We sat down in the lobby to get acquainted. He was surprised to
learn that "Short Friday" had been well received on the
West Coast, and that it was featured in the window of Pickwick Bookstore,
a few blocks down Hollywood Blvd.
It was nearly 8 0clock before we rose to start a long and
embarrassing search for a place to eat. Our trouble started when
I ruled out the restaurants on Fairfax Avenue, as too inelegant
for a literary luminary. If not to Fairfax, where does one take
a Jewish vegetarian who talks and writes of Cabbalism, imps, demons,
and who admonishes God over lost canaries and speaks with breakfast
table familiarity of the works of Spinoza, Schopenhauer, Tolstoy,
Dostoevski?
We finally settled on the Imperial Gardens on the Sunset Strip.
Japanese food was mostly vegetables, wasnt it? There in the
dark, ornamental booth, served by a Japanese girl who spoke almost
no English, the conversation flowed with ease. Whatever the subject,
Singers responses were quick, knowledgeable, natural, personal,
and free of didactic.
I asked him about his life, and he swiftly recited a brief biography.
Then Singer wanted to know about me. Encouraged by the genuine interest
in his voice, I began to piece together my story, aware that I was
rarely asked to account for myself. My father, I told him was from
Brest Litovsk, a city not far from Singers Warsaw.
His mothers maiden name was Katzenellenbogen, like the leading
character, Asa Heshel, in Singers novel "Family Moskat."
The name Katzenellenbogen in Jewish Poland, the author enlightened
me, was as revered as Lowell in New England. (Of the familys
poverty I had heard a little, of its prestige, not a whisper.) My
father and mother, I went on with no urging, met and married in
St. Louis, Missouri then several years later went west to
Los Angeles and prosperity. Their rise was exhilarating; their fall
sudden. The Depression hit our family like Chmielnicki hit Bilgoray.
Surviving disaster -- illnesses, bankruptcies, family squabbles
-- consumed the rest of my childhood. At 20, on the pretext of attending
the university, I fled in rebellion. The next thing I knew, I had
been reborn in the San Fernando Valley, a noble servant of family,
community, temple.
Fred watched me anxiously, clearly worried at what I might say
next. But I had already gone too far. It was as if we had stepped
out of everyday existence and into eternity where lives -- even
ordinary ones like mine -- are summed up and conclusions drawn.
The waitress, her face fixed in an Oriental mask (had she moved
off the earth with us?) served tea and cookies. I had one more piece
of evidence for my dossier. I had been writing for years, I said,
mainly to express and advance other peoples ideas and causes.
Then about three years ago, I began to write bits of fiction, starting
with nondenominational suburban tales. But, somehow, my midnight
meanderings had looped back to my Jewish village, now vanished,
and my erased childhood. What worried me, I went on, was that these
neophyte, nocturnal efforts were beginning to spill over and reshape
my days. I had begun to sidestep my obligations to write stories
I was embarrassed to share -- for more reason than their literary
ineptitude. (At the time, unless cornered, I was mute about my early
unruly years east of the Cudahy plant.) The prospect of sales was
also bleak; the limited demand for such stories, I was advised,
was more than filled by recognized writers. But having started,
I couldnt stop.
Singer nodded, commiserating: Without a line to qualify me, he
accepted me as fellow writer and, by way of instruction, I suppose,
described the cratered path he had tread to establish himself. He
spoke of the dislocating turbulence of Warsaw in his youth when
he squeezed out a living as a translator and copy-reader. Of the
external strife and internal differences that had torn his family
apart. Of his first wife, a Communist, who had taken his only child
to live in the Soviet Union, and when disillusioned there, to what
was then Palestine. Of his older brother and idol, I.J. (Israel
Joshua) Singer, a well-known Yiddish novelist who went to live in
New York City in 1934. And of how he (Isaac) followed in 1935.
The worst years of his life ensued, Singer told us. He had left
Poland at thirty-one, established by his novel, "Satan in Goray"
as a promising Yiddish novelist. In America, however, such novels
counted for little, particularly in the assimilationist 1930s. But
the lack of interest in Yiddish literature, said Singer wryly, hardly
affected him; for seven anguished years after leaving Poland, he
was unable to write a single line to his satisfaction. Members of
his family remaining in Europe were killed in Hitlers onslaught.
Then, in 1944, his brother died. These blows, one after another
knocked him senseless. In time, though, he regained his desire,
and then his ability to write.
What trouble his readers gave him, complained Singer. The religionists
objected to his Jewish thieves, murderers, prostitutes, witches.
Why give the Gentiles fuel for their anti-semitism? And the leftists
railed at him for his lack of social consciousness. Why did he write
about scholars and rabbis, demons and saints when workers were being
exploited?
Resisting pressure, he continued to clear his own ground. Slowly,
starting with "The Family Moskat," the first novel he
completed in the United States, his works began to be translated
into English. A few of Americas leading authors and critics
read them and posted notice of a new talent. Invitations
to speak arrived even from Yale University. He was so shy
at the time, said Singer, he was afraid to raise his hand to ask
to have a window opened at a Jewish writers' meeting. Nevertheless,
he painstakingly wrote out his views on the art of fiction, than
paper rattling in hand, presented them at a dinner in his honor
in New Haven. A few days later, he received a note from the critic
Edmund Wilson, thanking him for the most delightful evening he had
spent in 10 years, the author told us, more perplexed than proud.
From the Imperial Gardens, we drove to Hollywood Blvd. The rain
had stopped, and we got out of the car to stand in front of the
Pickwick Bookstore admiring the stacks of "Short Friday"
in the window. Strolling on, Singer discussed the possibility of
moving to Los Angeles with his second wife. He stared at the human
spectacles on the boulevard, as if sizing up LAs potential
material. "I love kooks," he cried in delight.
In the next three years, Singers reputation exploded. His
novels "The Slave," "The Estate," "The
Manor" were released in English, and his short stories spilled
forth, as if from a bottomless trunk. We exchanged greetings by
mail and had spoken on the telephone, once in New York and once
in Los Angeles, but we did not meet again until the day the Israeli
Six-Day War broke out.
Singer was in Los Angeles to appear as a guest speaker at the Beverly
Hilton. He sat at the head table looking like a size 36 man in a
size 44 suit. His expression was one of open grief, fear, anger.
Despite his stricken appearance, people kept streaming forward to
shake his hand. Instead of the speech he had planned to deliver,
he read a story from "My Fathers Court" called "To
the Land of Israel." When he completed the reading, he straightened
and looked out at his audience. His blue eyes streaming certainty,
he assured the crowd, "Israel will survive."
As he left the room later, surrounded by his hosts, he passed my
table. I rose, offering my hand. He shook it, and telling me his
room number, invited me to telephone him. When I did, he greeted
me warmly but did not recall having seen me that afternoon.
Several more times since then when he lectured in Los Angeles,
I attended, but out of sympathy for a captive celebrity, I did not
speak to him again. Besides, he had already given me all he could
the living image of a literary master. One who received the
news that he had been awarded the 1978 Nobel Prize for Literature
with the humble words: "Are you sure?"
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