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One
of the many interests that my husband and I shared was a passion
for Western Jewish History, which culminated in the co-authoring
of the Pioneer Jews: A New Life in the Far Westin print at Houghton Mifflin since 1984. His specialty was
Southwestern Jewish history, particularly early Arizona. His birthplace
lies 60 miles south of Tucson on the United States-Mexico border.
While in high school, Fred discovered that Nogales was founded by
a Jewish merchant, Jacob Isaacson. Fascinated with the budding
history of Jews in the West, Fred gathered extensive information
on Isaacson and his family. From there he continued his search to
include more than a dozen early Nogales Jewish pioneers. Growing
in size and scope, Fred's research on Southwestern history -- general
and Jewish -- became an important archival resource for historians.
The collections he left include 963 photographs of Nogales, and 386
photos of pioneer Jews in the Southwest and Sonora, Mexico, the
Mexican Revolution, as well as rare books,
historical compilations, manuscripts, bibliographies, journals
and postcards. The various materials are currently being inventoried
for donation to appropriate university special collections.
After retiring from architectural practice, Fred wrote and performed
a monologue on his experiences as a navigator in Italy during World
War II. The show was lauded first by the New York Times Arts
in America critic, Bruce Weber, then in newspapers throughout the
country. A resulting book and audio, Old Man In A Baseball Cap,
was released by HaarperCollins in 2000. The monologue opens with
the following passage:
ƒMy
name is Fred Rochlin. I was born and raised near Nogales, Arizona.
My parents had emigrated from Russia. I had two brothers and two
sisters. I was the youngest. We lived in the country. We had chickens
and turkeys and a black and white Holstein cow named Bossy. Nogales
had about 5,000 people in it. It had a school and a library and
a city hall and a county courthouse. It
was a ranching and mining and railroad center and a border town. I
liked Nogales. I thought
it was a nice town. I had a summer job working in the stockyards.
In high school, I was sort of a flash. At graduation, I got to join
the National Honor Society. I went to the University of Arizona
and I majored in civil engineering because that's what my two brothers
had done. I thought that was the right thing to do. When I got there,
I found that couldn't pass algebra, couldn't pass calculus, chemistry,
surveying, physics, differential equations. I
couldn't pass a damn thing. I
was flunking out and that would be a big scandal in my family. I
was getting desperate. I
didn't know what to do. That
December, the Japanese government saw fit to bomb Pearl Harbor.
So, next month, January, two weeks before finals, I got very patriotic
and I went down and enlisted in the Army Air Corpsƒ
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